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Class java.text.CollationElementIterator
java.lang.Object
|
+----java.text.CollationElementIterator
- public final class CollationElementIterator
- extends Object
The CollationElementIterator class is used as an iterator to walk thru each
character of an international string. Use the iterator to return the
ordering priority of the positioned character. The ordering priority of
a character, which we refer to as a key, defines how a character is
collated in the given collation object.
For example, consider the following in Spanish:
"ca" -> the first key is key('c') and second key is key('a').
"cha" -> the first key is key('ch') and second key is key('a').
And in German,
"äb"-> the first key is key('a'), the second key is key('e'), and
the third key is key('b').
The key of a character, is an integer composed of primary order(short),
secondary order(byte), and tertiary order(byte). Java strictly defines
the size and signedness of its primitive data types. Therefore, the static
functions primaryOrder(), secondaryOrder(), and tertiaryOrder() return int,
short, and short respectively to ensure the correctness of the key value.
Example of the iterator usage,
// get the first key of the string
CollationElementIterator c =
new CollationElementIterator("This is a test",
Collation.getDefault())
int primaryOrder = CollationElementIterator.primaryOrder(c->next());
- See Also:
- Collation, TableCollation
-
NULLORDER
- Null order which indicates the end of string is reached by the
cursor.
-
next()
- Get the ordering priority of the next character in the string.
-
primaryOrder(int)
- Get the primary order of a collation ordering.
-
reset()
- Resets the cursor to the beginning of the string.
-
secondaryOrder(int)
- Get the secondary order of a collation ordering.
-
tertiaryOrder(int)
- Get the tertiary order of a collation ordering.
NULLORDER
public final static int NULLORDER
- Null order which indicates the end of string is reached by the
cursor.
reset
public void reset()
- Resets the cursor to the beginning of the string.
next
public int next()
- Get the ordering priority of the next character in the string.
- Returns:
- the next character's ordering. Returns NULLORDER if
the end of string is reached.
primaryOrder
public final static int primaryOrder(int order)
- Get the primary order of a collation ordering.
- Returns:
- the primary order of a collation ordering.
secondaryOrder
public final static short secondaryOrder(int order)
- Get the secondary order of a collation ordering.
- Returns:
- the secondary order of a collation ordering.
tertiaryOrder
public final static short tertiaryOrder(int order)
- Get the tertiary order of a collation ordering.
- Returns:
- the tertiary order of a collation ordering.
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